Evaluation Of Solid Product Obtained From Tire-Derived Fuel (Tdf) Pyrolysis As Carbon Black
Autor: | Zerrin Çokaygil, Vildan Akyıldız, Müfide Banar, Aysun Özkan, Özlem Onay |
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Přispěvatelé: | Anadolu Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Çevre Mühendisliği Bölümü, Banar, Müfide, Özkan, Aysun, Günkaya, Zerrin, Onay, Özlem |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Popis: | WOS: 000348297200014 The main focus of this study was quality improvement of solid product obtained from tire-derived fuel (TDF) pyrolysis to use it as a substitute for commercial carbon blacks. First of all, TDF samples were analyzed by means of proximate and ultimate analysis, heating value, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. They were then pyrolyzed at a 400 A degrees C pyrolysis temperature with 5 A degrees C/min heating rate. After that, a two-stage improvement was performed on solid product to reduce its sulfur and ash content to that of commercial carbon black. As a result of this improvement process, the sulfur and ash content of the solid product was reduced to 0.22 and 0.27 % from 1.71 and 12.14 %, respectively. In addition, the XRD, SEM, atomic force microscopy, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area, oil adsorption number and ICP-MS/MS analyses were performed for all products. The results were compared with different commercial carbon blacks. It was determined that the properties of the improved products were similar to those of commercial carbon blacks. These results suggest that improved pyrolytic product of TDF can be used as a raw material by industries such as tire, plastic and paint manufacturing. TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) [108Y267]; Anadolu University Scientific Research Projects Commission [080237] This study was supported by TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) under the Grant No.: 108Y267 and Anadolu University Scientific Research Projects Commission under the Grant No.: 080237. In addition, the authors thank Prof. Dr. Nuran Ay, Prof. Dr. O. Mete Kockar and Prof. Dr. Servet Turan for their valuable contributions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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