Uphill or downhill bleeding?

Autor: James E. East, Brian Lei, Jonathan Marshall, Noor L Bekkali, Zillah Cargill, Tamsin Cargill
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Gut
ISSN: 1468-3288
0017-5749
DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-322298
Popis: An 87-year-old woman presented with a 2-day history of melaena and symptomatic anaemia. Medical history included idiopathic hyperthyroidism, a gastric ulcer and diverticular disease. On arrival, vital signs were stable apart from a tachycardia (107 bpm). Her initial haemoglobin was 48 g/L and urea 32.7 mmol/L. A large anterior neck mass was observed on examination. At endoscopy, this abnormality was identified in the upper oesophagus (figure 1). Minimal gastritis and a normal duodenum were also observed. Subsequently cross-sectional imaging of the chest abdomen and pelvis was undertaken to investigate the neck mass (figure 2). Figure 1 Endoscopic view of upper third of oesophagus. Figure 2 Axial CT image at the level of T3. What is the abnormality in the upper oesophagus and how should it be managed? What is the significance of the right sided neck mass? The …
Databáze: OpenAIRE