Undibacterium arcticum sp. nov., isolated from arctic alpine soil
Autor: | Fang Peng, Xulu Chang, Yumin Zhang, Xuhuan Li, Chengxiang Fang, MyongChol Kim, Xuyang Da, Zuobing Liu |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
DNA
Bacterial 0106 biological sciences 0301 basic medicine Ubiquinone 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Microbiology Svalbard 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Genus Oxalobacteraceae RNA Ribosomal 16S Botany Putrescine Undibacterium Phospholipids Phylogeny Soil Microbiology Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Phosphatidylglycerol biology Phylogenetic tree Strain (chemistry) Arctic Regions Fatty Acids Sequence Analysis DNA General Medicine biology.organism_classification 16S ribosomal RNA Bacterial Typing Techniques 030104 developmental biology chemistry Bacteria |
Zdroj: | International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology. 66(11) |
ISSN: | 1466-5034 |
Popis: | A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, motile rod-shaped bacterium, designated 6-67T, was isolated from a soil sample collected from Longyearbyen, Svalbard. Its taxonomic position was investigated by genotypic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic analyses. This isolate grew at 4–28 °C (optimum, 20 °C), at pH 5.0–9.0 (optimum, pH 7.0) and with 0–0.2 % (w/v) NaCl. Strain 6-67T contained Q-8 as a major respiratory quinone and MK-7 as a minor component; the major fatty acids were summed feature 3 (C16 : 1 ω6c and/or C16 : 1 ω7c) and C16 : 0. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, two unidentified phospholipids and one unidentified aminophospholipid. The polyamines were putrescine and 2-hydroxyputrescine. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis indicated that the novel strain 6-67T belonged to the family Oxalobacteraceae within the class Betaproteobacteria . The DNA G+C content of strain 6-67T was 56.21 mol%. On the basis of phylogenetic, physiological and chemotaxonomic data, strain 6-67T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Undibacterium , for which the name Undibacterium arcticum sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 6-67T (=CCTCC AB 2015162T=KCTC 42986T). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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