Effect of temperature gradient on chemical element partitioning in corium pool during in-vessel retention
| Autor: | E.V. Krushinov, D. Bottomley, A. Miassoedov, V. V. Gusarov, V.B. Khabensky, Pascal Piluso, S. A. Vitol, V. S. Granovsky, V.I. Almjashev, Sevostian Bechta, S. Hellmann, Marc Barrachin, S. J. Kotova, W. Tromm, A.A. Sulatsky, Manfred Fischer |
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| Přispěvatelé: | A.F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), Royal Institute of Technology [Stockholm] (KTH ), Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), European Commission - Joint Research Centre [Karlsruhe] (JRC), Helmholtz zentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), European Commission, ECInternational Science and Technology Center, ISTC 833.2 and 3592 |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
[PHYS]Physics [physics]
Nuclear and High Energy Physics Materials science 020209 energy Mechanical Engineering Nuclear engineering 02 engineering and technology Chemical element Corium Temperature gradient Nuclear Energy and Engineering 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering General Materials Science Safety Risk Reliability and Quality Waste Management and Disposal Reactor pressure vessel |
| Zdroj: | Nuclear Engineering and Design Nuclear Engineering and Design, Elsevier, 2018, 327, pp.82-91. ⟨10.1016/j.nucengdes.2017.11.030⟩ |
| ISSN: | 0029-5493 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2017.11.030⟩ |
| Popis: | International audience; The paper presents some results of the ISTC (International Science and Technology Center)-financed project ‘Investigation of Corium Melt Interaction with NPP Reactor Vessel Steel’ (METCOR). In the METCOR experiments the metallic phase of a two-liquid system was produced by the interaction between hot suboxidized corium and cooled VVER vessel steel, with the steel being corroded. Models of corrosion mechanisms in the considered conditions are used to systematize data on the limiting temperature of corrosion/(dissolution) of the vessel steel. A considerable influence of thermal gradient conditions is shown, which has to be taken into account in the analysis of molten pool behaviour. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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