Beyond the Nernst-limit with dual-gate ZnO ion-sensitive field-effect transistors

Autor: Edsger C. P. Smits, Fabio Biscarini, M. Spijkman, Dago M. de Leeuw, Johannes Franciscus Maria Cillessen, Paul W. M. Blom
Přispěvatelé: Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters, 98(4):043502
Applied Physics Letters, 4, 98
ISSN: 0003-6951
Popis: The sensitivity of conventional ion-sensitive field-effect transistors (ISFETs) is limited to 59 mV/pH, which is the maximum detectable change in electrochemical potential according to the Nernst equation. Here we demonstrate a transducer based on a ZnO dual-gate field-effect transistor that breaches this boundary. To enhance the response to the pH of the electrolyte, a self-assembled monolayer has been used as a top gate dielectric. The sensitivity scales linearly with the ratio between the top and bottom gate capacitances. The sensitivity of our ZnO ISFET of 22 mV/pH is enhanced by more than two orders of magnitude up to 2.25 V/pH. © 2011 American Institute of Physics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE