A Comparison of Methods for High-Spatial-Resolution Diffusion-weighted Imaging in Breast MRI

Autor: Jessica A. McKay, Nathan Rubin, Michael T. Nelson, Tim H Emory, Noelle Hoven, Jessica E Kuehn-Hajder, Steen Moeller, Edward J. Auerbach, Patrick J. Bolan, An L Church, Sudhir Ramanna
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Radiology
ISSN: 1527-1315
0033-8419
DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2020200221
Popis: Background Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) shows promise in detecting and monitoring breast cancer, but standard spin-echo (SE) echo-planar DWI methods often have poor image quality and low spatial resolution. Proposed alternatives include readout-segmented (RS) echo-planar imaging and axially reformatted (AR)-simultaneous multislice (SMS) imaging. Purpose To compare the resolution and image quality of standard SE echo-planar imaging DWI with two high-spatial-resolution alternatives, RS echo-planar and AR-SMS imaging, for breast imaging. Materials and Methods In a prospective study (2016-2018), three 5-minute DWI protocols were acquired at 3.0 T, including standard SE echo-planar imaging, RS echo-planar imaging with five segments, and AR-SMS imaging with four times slice acceleration. Participants were women undergoing breast MRI either as part of a treatment response clinical trial or undergoing breast MRI for screening or suspected cancer. A commercial breast phantom was imaged for resolution comparison. Three breast radiologists reviewed images in random order, including clinical images indicating the lesion, images with
Databáze: OpenAIRE