Nonlinear photoluminescence imaging of isotropic and liquid crystalline dispersions of graphene oxide

Autor: Bohdan Senyuk, Gabriel Ceriotti, Ivan I. Smalyukh, Benjamin G. Pacheco, Taewoo Lee, James M. Tour, Natnael Behabtu, Matteo Pasquali
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS nano. 6(9)
ISSN: 1936-086X
Popis: We report a visible-range nonlinear photoluminescence (PL) from graphene oxide (GO) flakes excited by near-infrared femtosecond laser light. PL intensity has nonlinear dependence on the laser power, implying a multiphoton excitation process, and also strongly depends on a linear polarization orientation of excitation light, being at maximum when it is parallel to flakes. We show that PL can be used for a fully three-dimensional label-free imaging of isotropic, nematic, and lamellar liquid crystalline dispersions of GO flakes in water. This nonlinear PL is of interest for applications in direct label-free imaging of composite materials and study of orientational ordering in mesomorphic phases formed by these flakes, as well as in biomedical and sensing applications utilizing GO.
Databáze: OpenAIRE