Objectively assessed disease activity and drug persistence during ustekinumab treatment in a nationwide real-world Crohn’s disease cohort

Autor: Ritva Koskela, Clas-Göran af Björkesten, Jyrki Tillonen, Christian Nielsen, M Koivunen, Erkki Soini, Taru Hallinen, Ilkka Vihriälä, Airi Jussila, Ulla-Maija Suhonen, C Wennerström, Karri T Utriainen, Inka Koskinen, Kalle Hakala, R Nissinen, Tuire Ilus, Andras Borsi, Heikki Nuutinen, Markku Heikkinen, Veikko Moilanen, Taina Sipponen, Urpo Nieminen, Anja Eberl, Mikko Heikura
Přispěvatelé: HUS Abdominal Center, Gastroenterologian yksikkö, University of Helsinki, Helsinki University Hospital Area, HYKS erva, Päijät-Häme Welfare Consortium
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Crohn’s disease
Adult
MAINTENANCE THERAPY
medicine.medical_specialty
Crohn’
Original Articles: Gastroenterology
Disease
calprotectin
simple endoscopic score for Crohn’s disease
Inflammatory bowel disease
ustekinumab
endoscopic healing
s disease
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Crohn Disease
Maintenance therapy
inflammatory bowel disease
Internal medicine
Ustekinumab
medicine
Humans
biologics
Crohn’ s disease
Finland
Retrospective Studies
OUTCOMES
Crohn's disease
Hepatology
business.industry
INDUCTION
Remission Induction
Gastroenterology
simple endoscopic score for Crohn’
biomarkers
medicine.disease
Faecal calprotectin
3. Good health
simple endoscopic score for Crohn’ s disease
Pharmaceutical Preparations
3121 General medicine
internal medicine and other clinical medicine

030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Cohort
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
3111 Biomedicine
Calprotectin
business
medicine.drug
Zdroj: European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
ISSN: 0954-691X
Popis: Objective: Long-term evidence on ustekinumab treatment response and persistence in patients with Crohn’s disease in a real-world setting is scarce. We performed a retrospective nationwide chart review study of long-term clinical outcomes in Crohn’s disease patients treated with ustekinumab. Methods: The study was conducted in 17 Finnish hospitals and included adult Crohn’s disease patients who received an initial intravenous dose of ustekinumab during 2017–2018. Disease activity data were collected at baseline, 16 weeks, and 1 year from health records. Results: The study included 155 patients. The disease was stricturing or penetrating in 69 and 59% had prior Crohn’s disease-related surgeries, and 97% had a treatment history of at least one biologic agent. Of 93 patients with ≥1 year of follow-up, 77 (83%) were still on ustekinumab at 1 year. In patients with data available, from baseline to the 1-year follow-up the simple endoscopic score for Crohn’s disease (SES-CD) decreased from 10 to 3 (P = 0.033), C-reactive protein from 7 to 5 mg/L, (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE