Colon and stomach cancer mortality among automotive wood model makers
Autor: | William E. Halperin, Robert J. Roscoe, Kyle Steenland, Marilyn A. Fingerhut, Susan E. Schober, Charles S. McCAMMON, Cynthia F. Robinson |
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Rok vydání: | 1992 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Colorectal cancer Cohort Studies Stomach Neoplasms Environmental health Epidemiology medicine Odds Ratio Humans Stomach cancer Retrospective Studies business.industry Mortality rate Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Absolute risk reduction Retrospective cohort study medicine.disease Wood humanities United States Surgery Occupational Diseases Standardized mortality ratio Case-Control Studies Colonic Neoplasms business Automobiles Cohort study |
Zdroj: | Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association. 34(8) |
ISSN: | 0096-1736 |
Popis: | Automotive wood model makers have been reported to be at excess risk for colon and other cancers in recent epidemiologic studies. To further explore these risks, we conducted a retrospective cohort mortality study, with follow-up from 1940 through 1984, of 2294 white male wood model makers employed at any time until 1980 by three US auto makers. Using US mortality rates for comparison, we found elevated standardized mortality ratios of 1.2 (95% CI, 0.8-1.9) for colon cancer and 1.6 (95% CI, 0.9-2.6) for stomach cancer. We also conducted nested case-control studies for 20 colon and 17 stomach cancer cases and 543 age-matched controls. We found no trend of increased risk for colon or stomach cancer mortality with increased exposure to wood dust or to duration employed in wood model making. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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