Electrochemotherapy in Skin Malignancies of Head and Neck Cancer Patients: Clinical Efficacy and Aesthetic Benefits

Autor: Antonio Bonadies, Ettore Bertozzi, Flavio Andrea Govoni, Emilia Migliano, Renzo Cristiani
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
Electrochemotherapy
Skin Neoplasms
Scars
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Cohort Studies
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life
Clinical efficacy
Aged
80 and over

Academic Medical Centers
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Treatment Outcome
Italy
Head and Neck Neoplasms
RL1-803
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
aesthetics
Carcinoma
Squamous Cell

Female
medicine.symptom
medicine.medical_specialty
Esthetics
cosmetic outcome
Dermatology
Risk Assessment
Disease-Free Survival
Cicatrix
03 medical and health sciences
Deformity
medicine
Humans
In patient
scar assessment scale
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Chi-Square Distribution
business.industry
head and neck skin cancer
Head and neck cancer
medicine.disease
Survival Analysis
Surgery
030104 developmental biology
Quality of Life
Skin cancer
business
Follow-Up Studies
Zdroj: Acta Dermato-Venereologica, Vol 99, Iss 13, Pp 1246-1252 (2019)
ISSN: 1651-2057
Popis: Skin malignancies of the head and neck inflict significant structural, functional, and cosmetic burdens upon those affected. We retrospectively addressed electrochemotherapy anti-tumour efficacy in head and neck skin cancer patients who were not suitable for standard treatments. Scars' physical characteristics and aesthetics were evaluated using validated scar assessment scales. Among 33 treated patients, 82% experienced a complete tumour response while 18% experienced a partial response. At a median time period of 7 months, 96% of the evaluated scars came close to resembling the normal surrounding skin showing excellent results in terms of restoration to original condition with no deformity and/or distortion and in terms of preservation of functionality, such as oral competence and eye protection. Electrochemotherapy is an effective local anticancer procedure for cutaneous tumours. In the treatment of skin malignancies of the head and neck, especially in non-surgical cases, in the elderly and in patients declining surgery, electrochemotherapy may represent a valid alternative to standard management.
Databáze: OpenAIRE