A new purification technique to obtain specific size distribution of giant lipid vesicles using dual filtration

Autor: Marzuk Ahmed, Zaid Bin Mahbub, Sharif Hasan, Salma Akter, Md. Kabir Ahamed, Tawfika Nasrin, Mohammad Abu Sayem Karal, Shareef Ahammed
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Polymers
Analytical chemistry
02 engineering and technology
law.invention
Suspension (chemistry)
chemistry.chemical_compound
law
Materials
Flow Rate
0303 health sciences
Multidisciplinary
Physics
Vesicle
Classical Mechanics
Fluoresceins
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Volumetric flow rate
Chemistry
Separation Processes
Membrane
Macromolecules
Cell Processes
Physical Sciences
Log-normal distribution
Phosphatidylcholines
Medicine
Cellular Structures and Organelles
Swelling
medicine.symptom
0210 nano-technology
Research Article
Statistical Distributions
Materials science
Imaging Techniques
Science
Materials Science
Fluid Mechanics
Research and Analysis Methods
Skewness
Continuum Mechanics
03 medical and health sciences
Fluorescence Imaging
medicine
Vesicles
Polycarbonates
Unilamellar Liposomes
Filtration
030304 developmental biology
Biology and Life Sciences
Fluid Dynamics
Cell Biology
Polymer Chemistry
Probability Theory
Probability Distribution
Cellular Extrusion
Calcein
chemistry
Mathematics
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0254930 (2021)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: A new purification technique is developed for obtaining distribution of giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) within a specific range of sizes using dual filtration. The GUVs were prepared using well known natural swelling method. For filtration, different combinations of polycarbonate membranes were implemented in filter holders. In our experiment, the combinations of membranes were selected with corresponding pore sizes–(i) 12 and 10 μm, (ii) 12 and 8 μm, and (iii) 10 and 8 μm. By these filtration arrangements, obtained GUVs size distribution were in the ranges of 6−26 μm, 5–38 μm and 5–30 μm, respectively. In comparison, the size distribution range was much higher for single filtration technique, for example, 6−59 μm GUVs found for a membrane with 12 μm pores. Using this technique, the water-soluble fluorescent probe, calcein, can be removed from the suspension of GUVs successfully. The size distributions were analyzed with lognormal distribution. The skewness became smaller (narrow size distribution) when a dual filtration was used instead of single filtration. The mode of the size distribution obtained in dual filtration was also smaller to that of single filtration. By continuing this process of purification for a second time, the GUVs size distribution became even narrower. After using an extra filtration with dual filtration, two different size distributions of GUVs were obtained at a time. This experimental observation suggests that different size specific distributions of GUVs can be obtained easily, even if GUVs are prepared by different other methods.
Databáze: OpenAIRE