Psychopathic Expression From Early to Late Adulthood: An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Hare Psychopathy Checklist–Revised
Autor: | Robert D. Hare, J. Sebastian Baglole, Adelle E. Forth, Siny Tsang |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Canada Adolescent Psychopathy 01 natural sciences Young Adult 010104 statistics & probability 0504 sociology Item response theory medicine Animals Humans Measurement invariance 0101 mathematics Applied Psychology Psychopathy Checklist Prisoners 05 social sciences 050401 social sciences methods Antisocial Personality Disorder Criminals Middle Aged Hares medicine.disease Differential item functioning Checklist Clinical Psychology Expression (architecture) Psychology Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Assessment. 29:535-555 |
ISSN: | 1552-3489 1073-1911 |
DOI: | 10.1177/1073191120980063 |
Popis: | Several investigators have assessed the Psychopathy Checklist–Revised (PCL-R) for invariance across offender ethnicities and in correctional and forensic–psychiatric contexts. Yet we do not know whether, or to what extent, item properties among male offenders vary throughout adulthood. With a combined sample of PCL-R data on offenders from Canada and the United States ( N = 4,820), we measured item properties for offenders in age groups of Early (18-30 years old), Middle (31-49 years old), and Late (50+ years old) adulthood. Nine items showed differential item functioning across age group comparisons. Among the Early group, the PCL-R Interpersonal and Affective traits were most informative for measuring the latent trait of psychopathy. Among the Late group, the PCL-R Lifestyle and Antisocial items were most informative for the latent trait. These differences in item information illustrate how psychopathy manifests in male offenders throughout adulthood. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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