The Relationship of Maternal and Child Illness Uncertainty to Child Depressive Symptomotology: A Mediational Model

Autor: Melanie C. Page, Ahna L. H. Pai, Jamie L. Ryan, Larry L. Mullins, Jeffrey B. Anderson, David A. Fedele, Cortney Wolfe-Christensen
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Pediatric Psychology. 37:97-105
ISSN: 1465-735X
0146-8693
DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsr055
Popis: All correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Melanie C. Page, 116 North Murray Hall,Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078. E-mail: melanie.page@okstate.edu.Received December 14, 2010; revisions received June 10, 2011; accepted June 21, 2011Objective To examine the relationship of parent and child ratings of illness uncertainty to depressivesymptomotology in children with a chronic illness using a mediational model framework.Method Mother–child dyads (N¼103 pairs) each completed measures of perceived illness uncertainty,while youth also completed a measure of depressive symptomotology. Results Maternal uncertaintywas directly related to child depressive symptoms; however, this relationship was mediated by childuncertainty. Conclusion It would appear that a key mechanism by which parent-related uncertaintyinfluences child depressive symptoms is through child uncertainty, underscoring the importance ofexamining cognitive appraisal variables and means of transmission in parent–child interactions.Key words adjustment; chronic illness; psychosocial functioning.
Databáze: OpenAIRE