Mental Disorder During Adolescence
| Autor: | Ormel, J., Oerlemans, A.M., Raven, D., Oldehinkel, A.J., Laceulle, O.M., Leerstoel Thomaes, Social and personality development: A transactional approach |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Interdisciplinary Centre Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
050103 clinical psychology
mental disorder self-control media_common.quotation_subject Personality development CHILDHOOD 050109 social psychology WORLD-HEALTH-ORGANIZATION Affect (psychology) Personality 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences neuroticism media_common AGE-OF-ONSET INDIVIDUAL-LIVES SURVEY LIFETIME PREVALENCE 05 social sciences TEMPERAMENT Self-control MAJOR DEPRESSION psychopathology Neuroticism TRAIT CHANGE Clinical Psychology personality-psychopathology models COHORT PROFILE Temperament adolescence Age of onset Psychology personality development Clinical psychology Psychopathology EXTERNALIZING PROBLEMS |
| Zdroj: | Clinical Psychological Science, 8(3):2167702619896372, 395-411. SAGE Publications Inc. Clinical Psychological Science, 8(3), 395. SAGE Publications Inc. |
| ISSN: | 2167-7034 2167-7026 |
| Popis: | The experience of a mental disorder may affect the development of personality in multiple ways, but empirical evidence regarding psychopathology effects on personality development that persist after remission of the disorder is limited and inconsistent. In the longitudinal cohort TRacking Adolescents’ Individual Lives Survey (TRAILS), mental disorders during adolescence were assessed using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview and parent-reported effortful control, fearfulness, and frustration at age 11 and age 19 through the Early Adolescent Temperament Questionnaire. We found that adolescent mental disorders had small effects on personality change. Internalizing disorders predicted increases of fearfulness and frustration but hardly affected effortful control; externalizing disorders were unrelated to frustration and fearfulness but predicted a decrease of effortful control. Whereas fearfulness and frustration partially caught up after disorder remission, virtually all delay in effortful control was still present 2.9 years later, suggesting scarring effects. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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