Efficacy of fluoride varnishes with different compositions on white spot lesions remineralization

Autor: Vinícius Anéas Rodrigues, Alessandra Bühler Borges, Carlos Rocha Gomes Torres, Manuela da Silva Spinola, Natalia Cortez Gutierrez, Renata Falchete do Prado
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), University Center Funvic – UniFunvic
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
ISSN: 2178-6011
Popis: Made available in DSpace on 2022-05-01T06:31:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-01-01 Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of different fluoride varnishes on white spot lesions (WSL) remineralization. Material and Methods: Polished bovine enamel specimens were obtained (n = 60) and had their initial surface Knoop microhardness (SMH) determined. WSL were created and the SMH was measured again. Then, specimens were allocated into six groups: C – Control (without varnish); BF – Bifluorid 12 (6% NaF + 6% CaF2); DP – Duraphat (5% NaF); PF – Profluorid (5% NaF); FP - Fluor Protector (0.2% NaF + 0.9% difluorsilane); CW - Clinpro White Varnish (5% NaF + 5% TCP). After varnishes application, specimens were immersed in artificial saliva for 24 h. Then, pH-cycling was performed for 8 days and SMH was measured. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s test. Results: Non-significant differences were observed among the groups at baseline (p = 0.187) and after WSL formation (p = 0.999). After treatments, significant differences were observed among the groups (p = 0.001). Mean % of alteration (SD) and results of Tukey test were: C- 92.40 (12.10)a; PF- 88.66 (10.66)a; FP- 85.90 (14.49)ab; BF- 67.85 (17.86)bc; CW- 66.60 (18.48)c; DP- 58.62 (8.69) c. Conclusion: Bifluorid 12, Clinpro White Varnish, and Duraphat showed higher efficacy than artificial saliva in promoting the remineralization of WSL, nevertheless, none of the treatments were able to recover sound enamel baseline microhardness. São Paulo State University (Unesp) Institute of Science and Technology Department of Restorative Dentistry Department of Prosthodontics University Center Funvic – UniFunvic São Paulo State University (Unesp) Institute of Science and Technology Department of Restorative Dentistry
Databáze: OpenAIRE