Diallyl disulfide effect on the invasion and migration ability of HL-60 cells with a high expression of DJ-1 in the nucleus through the suppression of the Src signaling pathway
Autor: | Qing‑Ye Li, Hui Tan, Ye‑Ning Yang, Juan Wang, Ran Liu, Jing Qing, Wen‑Song Wang, Lan Yi, Yu‑Xian Tang |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Cancer Research Integrin Cell migration parkinsonism associated deglycase 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Gentamicin protection assay Western blot medicine Oncogene medicine.diagnostic_test biology Diallyl disulfide Src signaling pathway leukemia diallyl disulfide Articles invasion Molecular biology 030104 developmental biology medicine.anatomical_structure Oncology chemistry 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis biology.protein Signal transduction Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src Src |
Zdroj: | Oncology Letters |
ISSN: | 1792-1082 1792-1074 |
Popis: | The present study examined the effect of diallyl disulfide (DADS) on the invasion and migration ability of HL-60 cells with a high expression of parkinsonism associated deglycase (DJ-1) in the nucleus (HHDN), and its molecular mechanism. A western blot assay was used to measure the effects of DADS and an Src inhibitor on the expression of DJ-1 and the Src signal pathway in HHDN. The effects of DADS and Src inhibitors on the invasion and migration ability of HHDN was detected using Transwell migration and invasion chamber experiments. The experiments were divided into three groups: A control group (HL-60 cells), an empty vector group and a high expression group (HHDN cells). Western blot assays revealed that the expression of DJ-1 in HHDN was inhibited in a time-dependent manner following treatment with DADS for 24, 48 and 72 h. Following DADS treatment, the expression of phosphorylated Src (p-Src) and phosphorylated Fak (p-Fak) were significantly decreased in all groups compared with the untreated groups, however the expression level of Src, Fak and integrin did not change significantly. Western blot analysis results revealed that following treatment with DADS and Src inhibitor, the expression levels of p-Src and p-Fak significantly decreased in all three groups compared with untreated groups, whereas the expression levels of Src, Fak and integrin did not change significantly. The expression of DJ-1 in HHND was inhibited in time-dependent manner following treatment with DADS and Src inhibitor for 24, 48 and 72 h. Transwell migration and invasion assay results revealed that DADS and Src inhibitors may suppress migration and invasion in leukemic cells, and a combination of the two treatments may result in more efficient suppression. DADS may downregulate DJ-1-mediated invasion and migration in leukemic cells through suppressing the Src-Fak-Integrin signaling pathway, and the Src inhibitor may enhance the antitumor effect of DADS. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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