Conventional kinesin KIF5B mediates insulin-stimulated GLUT4 movements on microtubules
Autor: | Chuanyou Zhang, Jin Park, Anil Chawla, Sabina Semiz, Paul S. Furcinitti, Michael P. Czech, Sarah M. Nicoloro, John D. Leszyk |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
Recombinant Fusion Proteins medicine.medical_treatment Glucose uptake Molecular Sequence Data Kinesins Muscle Proteins macromolecular substances Microtubules General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Wortmannin Mice Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases chemistry.chemical_compound Bacterial Proteins Microtubule Adipocytes medicine Animals Insulin Enzyme Inhibitors Transport Vesicles Molecular Biology Cells Cultured Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis Glucose Transporter Type 4 General Immunology and Microbiology biology General Neuroscience Cell Membrane Glucose transporter Biological Transport Articles Intracellular Membranes Fibroblasts Rats Cell biology Androstadienes Luminescent Proteins Insulin receptor chemistry biology.protein Kinesin hormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonists GLUT4 Signal Transduction |
Zdroj: | The EMBO Journal. 22:2387-2399 |
ISSN: | 1460-2075 |
DOI: | 10.1093/emboj/cdg237 |
Popis: | Insulin stimulates glucose uptake in muscle and adipose cells by mobilizing intracellular membrane vesicles containing GLUT4 glucose transporter proteins to the plasma membrane. Here we show in live cultured adipocytes that intracellular membranes containing GLUT4-yellow fluorescent protein (YFP) move along tubulin-cyan fluorescent protein-labeled microtubules in response to insulin by a mechanism that is insensitive to the phosphatidylinositol 3 (PI3)-kinase inhibitor wortmannin. Insulin increased by several fold the observed frequencies, but not velocities, of long-range movements of GLUT4-YFP on microtubules, both away from and towards the perinuclear region. Genomics screens show conventional kinesin KIF5B is highly expressed in adipocytes and this kinesin is partially co-localized with perinuclear GLUT4. Dominant-negative mutants of conventional kinesin light chain blocked outward GLUT4 vesicle movements and translocation of exofacial Myc-tagged GLUT4-green fluorescent protein to the plasma membrane in response to insulin. These data reveal that insulin signaling targets the engagement or initiates the movement of GLUT4-containing membranes on microtubules via conventional kinesin through a PI3-kinase-independent mechanism. This insulin signaling pathway regulating KIF5B function appears to be required for GLUT4 translocation to the plasma membrane. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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