Multidisciplinary surgical approach to a surviving infant with sirenomelia

Autor: Alessandra Martin, Simone Pancani, Marco Innocenti, Riccardo Gelli, Antonio Messineo, Roberto Lo Piccolo
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatrics. 118(1)
ISSN: 1098-4275
Popis: Sirenomelia is an extremely complex and rare malformation with different degrees of lower-extremities fusion associated with gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, vascular, cardiopulmonary, and central nervous system malformations. In the English literature, there are only 5 reports of infants surviving with this condition. In our case, a 2540-g female infant was born with normal vital signs, no facial dysmorphism, and a complete soft tissue fusion of the lower limbs, from perineum to ankles. Radiologic examinations revealed an intestinal atresia and a single pelvic kidney, with a unique ureter, 2 femurs, 2 tibias, 2 fibulas, and 2 feet (simpus dipus). At 7 months of age, a multidisciplinary surgical team achieved complete separation of the lower limbs, with independent vascular and nerve supplies. At the time of this writing, the infant was 28 months old and had a regular growth curve. Many future reconstructive surgeries have been planned to achieve an acceptable quality of life for this infant.
Databáze: OpenAIRE