Designing an iPad App to Monitor and Improve Classroom Behavior for Children with ADHD: iSelfControl Feasibility and Pilot Studies

Autor: Natasha Emmerson, Sara Arastoo, Penelope Collins, Francis M. Crinella, Hadar Ziv, Sabrina Schuck, Kimberley D. Lakes, Mark Warschauer
Přispěvatelé: Szecsi, Pal Bela
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Social Sciences
lcsh:Medicine
Pilot Projects
Computer Applications
Consumer Electronics
Developmental psychology
Families
User-Computer Interface
Sociology
Medicine and Health Sciences
ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION
Medicine
Behavior management
lcsh:Science
Child
Children
Pediatric
Multidisciplinary
Schools
05 social sciences
Multilevel model
050301 education
Professions
Mental Health
Neurology
Research Design
Web-Based Applications
Engineering and Technology
Female
Research Article
050104 developmental & child psychology
Classroom management
Computer and Information Sciences
Monitoring
General Science & Technology
education
Self-concept
Neuropsychiatric Disorders
Sample (statistics)
Research and Analysis Methods
behavioral disciplines and activities
Education
Developmental Neuroscience
Clinical Research
Mental Health and Psychiatry
mental disorders
Behavioral and Social Science
Web application
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Generalizability theory
Attention Deficit Disorder
Physiologic
Monitoring
Physiologic

Behavior
Internet
business.industry
lcsh:R
Biology and Life Sciences
Teachers
Pilot Studies
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Self Concept
Brain Disorders
Age Groups
Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
People and Places
Attention deficit
Feasibility Studies
Population Groupings
Adhd
lcsh:Q
Electronics
business
0503 education
Neuroscience
Zdroj: PloS one, vol 11, iss 10
PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 10, p e0164229 (2016)
PLoS ONE
Schuck, S; Emmerson, N; Ziv, H; Collins, P; Arastoo, S; Warschauer, M; et al.(2016). Designing an iPad App to Monitor and Improve Classroom Behavior for Children with ADHD: iSelfControl Feasibility and Pilot Studies. PLOS ONE, 11(10). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164229. UC Irvine: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/134942h4
Popis: Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) receive approximately 80% of instruction in the general education classroom, where individualized behavioral management strategies may be difficult for teachers to consistently deliver. Mobile device apps provide promising platforms to manage behavior. This pilot study evaluated the utility of a web-based application (iSelfControl) designed to support classroom behavior management. iSelfControl prompted students every 'Center' (30-minutes) to self-evaluate using a universal token-economy classroom management system focused on compliance, productivity, and positive relationships. Simultaneously, the teacher evaluated each student on a separate iPad. Using Multi Level Modeling, we examined 13 days of data gathered from implementation with 5th grade students (N = 12) at a school for children with ADHD and related executive function difficulties. First, an unconditional growth model evaluated the overall amount of change in aggregated scores over time as well as the degree of systematic variation in scores within and across teacher-student dyads. Second, separate intercepts and slopes were estimated for teacher and student to estimate degree of congruency between trajectories. Finally, differences between teacher and student scores were tested at each time-point in separate models to examine unique 'Center' effects. 51% of the total variance in scores was attributed to differences between dyads. Trajectories of student and teacher scores remained relatively stable across seven time-points each day and did not statistically differ from each other. On any given day, students tended to evaluate their behaviors more positively (entered higher scores for themselves) compared to corresponding teacher scores. In summary, iSelfControl provides a platform for self and teacher evaluation that is an important adjunct to conventional classroom management strategies. The application captured teacher/student discrepancies and significant variations across the day. Future research with a larger, clinically diagnosed sample in multiple classrooms is needed to assess generalizability to a wider variety of classroom settings.
Databáze: OpenAIRE