Characterization and ballistic performance of thin pre-damaged resin-starved aramid-fiber composite panels

Autor: Bryn J James, Stephen L. Ogin, David Jesson, Cerise A Edwards, Richard P. Boardman, Rebecca L Livesey, Matthew Oldfield
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Textile Research Journal. 91:2846-2858
ISSN: 1746-7748
0040-5175
DOI: 10.1177/00405175211013424
Popis: Military personnel use protective armor systems that are frequently exposed to low-level damage, such as non-ballistic impact, wear-and-tear from everyday use, and damage during storage of equipment. The extent to which such low-level pre-damage could affect the performance of an armor system is unknown. In this work, low-level pre-damage has been introduced into a Kevlar/phenolic resin-starved composite panel using tensile loading. The tensile stress–strain behavior of this eight-layer material has been investigated and has been found to have two distinct regions; these have been understood in terms of the microstructure and damage within the composite panels investigated using micro-computed tomography and digital image correlation. Ballistic testing carried out on pristine (control) and pre-damaged panels did not indicate any difference in the V50 ballistic performance. However, an indication of a difference in response to ballistic impact was observed; the area of maximal local out-of-plane deformation for the pre-damaged panels was found to be twice that of the control panels, and the global out-of-plane deformation across the panel was also larger.
Databáze: OpenAIRE