Fluorescence instability of propidium iodide-labelled microspheres in (para)formaldehyde

Autor: Walter Kaffenberger, Edgar L. Rohr
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cytometry. 14:584-586
ISSN: 1097-0320
0196-4763
DOI: 10.1002/cyto.990140520
Popis: An instability of the fluorescence of propidium iodide (PI)-labelled microspheres was observed when the beads were used as an internal fluorescence standard in cell samples suspended in paraformaldehyde (pFA) for flow cytometric phenotyping. Flow cytometry of fluorochrome-labelled microspheres as well as spectrofluorometry of PI-fluorochrome solutions in PBS-buffered 1% pFA or formalin (FA) revealed strong increases of PI fluorescence starting immediately after the addition to the fixatives. We propose a chemical reaction which leads to two additional conjugated double bonds in the modified fluorochrome causing the increased fluorescence emission. Therefore, PI-labelled microspheres should not be applied as internal fluorescence references in aldehyde-containing cell suspensions for flow cytometric analysis, except when the time interval between the addition of beads and the measurement can be kept constant or if it lasts longer than 1 h.
Databáze: OpenAIRE