Development of a Water-Soluble Indolylmaleimide Derivative IM-93 Showing Dual Inhibition of Ferroptosis and NETosis

Autor: Tadashi Shimizu, Kenichi Asano, Masahiro Takahashi, Takashi Suda, Shuhei Nakao, Mikiko Sodeoka, Megumi Magarisawa, Naoki Terayama, Kosuke Dodo, Satoshi Yotsumoto, Takuto Tokuhiro, Erika Kuboki, Masato Tanaka, Ryu Imamura
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters
ISSN: 1948-5875
DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.9b00142
Popis: The indolylmaleimide (IM) derivative IM-17 shows inhibitory activity against oxidative-stress-induced necrotic cell death and cardioprotective activity in rat ischemia-reperfusion injury models. In order to develop a more potent derivative, we conducted a detailed structure–activity relationship study of IM derivatives and identified IM-93 as the most potent derivative with good water solubility. IM-93 inhibited ferroptosis and NETosis, but not necroptosis or pyroptosis. In contrast, ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1), a ferroptosis inhibitor, did not inhibit NETosis, although the accompanying lipid peroxidation was partially inhibited by Fer-1, as well as by IM-93. Thus, IM derivatives have a unique activity profile and appear to be promising candidates for in vivo application.
Databáze: OpenAIRE