Visceral adiposity indices and cardiometabolic risk markers in patients with hypertension
Autor: | Berilany dos Santos Sena, Fabiana Cristina Lima da Silva Pastich Gonçalves, Regiane Maio, Rebecca Peixoto Paes Silva, Maria da Conceição Chaves de Lemos, Ilma Kruze Grande de Arruda |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Issue: ahead, Published: 13 JAN 2023 Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Volume: 67, Issue: 2, Pages: 224-232, Published: 13 JAN 2023 |
Popis: | Objective: Arterial hypertension (AH) is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVD). We sought to evaluate the association between two adiposity indices (visceral adiposity index [VAI] and lipid accumulation product [LAP]) with traditional markers of cardiometabolic risk in hypertensive patients. Materials and methods: This is a cross-sectional study with 1,273 subjects with hypertension treated as outpatients at a university hospital. The VAI and LAP were calculated using formulas stratified by sex. Cardiometabolic risk variables were considered: overweight, risk for waist circumference (WC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), waist-to-height ratio (WHA), and altered biochemical test values. The predictive effect of independent variables on outcomes was assessed by multivariate linear regression analysis. There was statistical significance when p ≤ 0.05. Results: Higher cardiometabolic risk (according to BMI, WHR, WHA, and altered biochemical parameters) was associated with higher values of VAI and LAP with statistical significance (p ≤ 0.05). The regression models used explained 30.7% and 10.5% of the changes in LAP and VAI, respectively. Conclusion: LAP and VAI are associated with cardiometabolic risk parameters in the individuals evaluated, suggesting that these indices can be used to screen for CVD risk in individuals with AH. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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