Development and characterization of single gap glass RPC
Autor: | J. B. Singh, Manisha, J. S. Shahi, Vipin Bhatnagar |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors FOS: Physical sciences Float glass 01 natural sciences law.invention Nuclear physics chemistry.chemical_compound Optics Stack (abstract data type) law 0103 physical sciences Bakelite 010306 general physics Neutrino oscillation Instrumentation Physics Resistive touchscreen 010308 nuclear & particles physics business.industry Detector Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) Calorimeter Neutrino detector chemistry High Energy Physics::Experiment business |
Popis: | India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) facility is going to have a 50 kton magnetized Iron CALorimeter (ICAL) detector for precision measurements of neutrino oscillations using atmospheric neutrinos. The proposed ICAL detector will be a stack of magnetized iron plates (acting as target material) interleaved with glass Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) as the active detector elements. An RPC is a gaseous detector made up of two parallel electrode plates having high bulk resistivity like that of float glass and bakelite. For the ICAL detector, glass is preferred over bakelite as it does not need any kind of surface treatment to achieve better surface uniformity and also the cost of associated electronics is reduced. Under the detector R&D efforts for the proposed glass RPC detector, a few glass RPCs of 1m X 1m dimension are fabricated procuring glass of ~ 2 mm thickness from one of the Indian glass manufacturers (Asahi). In the present paper, we report the characterization of RPC based on leakage current study, muon detection efficiency and noise rate studies with varying gas compositions. Published in Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A; 9 pages, 10 figures, 1 table |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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