Coaxial ZnSe/Si nanocables with controlled p-type shell doping

Autor: Jiansheng Jie, Li Wang, Di Wu, Yang Jiang, Xiwei Zhang, Zhizhong Hu, Chunyan Wu, Zhi Wang, Yongqiang Yu, Qiang Peng, Huier Guo
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nanotechnology. 21:285206
ISSN: 1361-6528
0957-4484
DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/21/28/285206
Popis: Coaxial ZnSe/Si nanocables were successfully produced by a simple two-step growth method. ZnSe nanowire cores were first synthesized by thermal evaporation and then followed by the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) growth of Si shells. The former have a cubic single-crystal structure with a longitudinal direction of [Formula: see text], while the latter are polycrystalline and composed of a large number of Si crystal grains with dominantly (111) surfaces. Controlled p-type doping to the Si shells was implemented by B diffusion after the shell growth. Electrical measurements on the Si shells demonstrated that the shell conductivity could be tuned in a wide range of eight orders of magnitude by adjusting the B concentration, and a hole mobility of 11.7 cm(2) V( - 1) s( - 1) and a hole concentration of 2 x 10(15) cm( - 3) were revealed for the modestly doped Si shells. The ZnSe/Si core/shell nanocables have great potential in nano-optoelectronic applications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE