Do privacy and security regulations need a status update? Perspectives from an intergenerational survey

Autor: Amanda M. Gutierrez, Mark A. Rothstein, Stacey Pereira, Jill O. Robinson, Hayley A. Peoples, Mary A. Majumder, Amy L. McGuire
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Information privacy
Economics
Health Status
lcsh:Medicine
Social Sciences
050109 social psychology
Surveys
Political Aspects of Health
Mathematical and Statistical Techniques
Sociology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Medicine and Health Sciences
Public and Occupational Health
Computer Networks
lcsh:Science
Multidisciplinary
05 social sciences
Environmental resource management
Social Communication
Middle Aged
Socioeconomic Aspects of Health
Social Networks
Privacy
Research Design
Physical Sciences
The Internet
Female
Psychology
Behavioral and Social Aspects of Health
Personally identifiable information
Network Analysis
Statistics (Mathematics)
Research Article
Adult
Computer and Information Sciences
Adolescent
Political Science
Internet privacy
MEDLINE
Sample (statistics)
Research and Analysis Methods
050105 experimental psychology
Young Adult
Health Economics
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Social media
Statistical Methods
Computer Security
Aged
Internet
Analysis of Variance
Survey Research
business.industry
lcsh:R
Generation x
Communications
Health Care
lcsh:Q
Health information
business
Social Media
Mathematics
Health Insurance
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 9, p e0184525 (2017)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Background The importance of health privacy protections in the era of the “Facebook Generation” has been called into question. The ease with which younger people share personal information about themselves has led to the assumption that they are less concerned than older generations about the privacy of their information, including health information. We explored whether survey respondents’ views toward health privacy suggest that efforts to strengthen privacy protections as health information is moved online are unnecessary. Methods Using Amazon’s Mechanical Turk (MTurk), which is well-known for recruitment for survey research, we distributed a 45-item survey to individuals in the U.S. to assess their perspectives toward privacy and security of online and health information, social media behaviors, use of health and fitness devices, and demographic information. Results 1310 participants (mean age: 36 years, 50% female, 78% non-Hispanic white, 54% college graduates or higher) were categorized by generations: Millennials, Generation X, and Baby Boomers. In multivariate regression models, we found that generational cohort was an independent predictor of level of concern about privacy and security of both online and health information. Younger generations were significantly less likely to be concerned than older generations (all P < 0.05). Time spent online and social media use were not predictors of level of concern about privacy or security of online or health information (all P > 0.05). Limitations This study is limited by the non-representativeness of our sample. Conclusions Though Millennials reported lower levels of concern about privacy and security, this was not related to internet or social media behaviors, and majorities within all generations reported concern about both the privacy and security of their health information. Thus, there is no intergenerational imperative to relax privacy and security standards, and it would be advisable to take privacy and security of health information more seriously.
Databáze: OpenAIRE