Baseline Markers of Inflammation Are Associated With Progression to Macroalbuminuria in Type 1 Diabetic Subjects
Autor: | Maria F, Lopes-Virella, Nathaniel L, Baker, Kelly J, Hunt, Patricia A, Cleary, Richard, Klein, Gabriel, Virella, D, Nathan |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent endocrine system diseases Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism 030209 endocrinology & metabolism 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Logistic regression urologic and male genital diseases 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine Diabetes mellitus Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 Internal Medicine medicine Albuminuria Humans Receptors Tumor Necrosis Factor Type II Endothelial dysfunction Pathophysiology/Complications Original Research Advanced and Specialized Nursing Inflammation Type 1 diabetes business.industry Interleukin-6 Online Letters: Comments and Responses nutritional and metabolic diseases medicine.disease 3. Good health Endocrinology Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 chemistry Receptors Tumor Necrosis Factor Type I Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 Cohort Female medicine.symptom business E-Selectin Biomarkers Retinopathy |
Zdroj: | Diabetes Care |
ISSN: | 1935-5548 0149-5992 |
Popis: | OBJECTIVE The current study aimed to determine in the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT)/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications cohort whether or not abnormal levels of markers of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction measured in samples collected at DCCT baseline were able to predict the development of macroalbuminuria. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Levels of inflammation and endothelial cell dysfunction biomarkers were measured in 1,237 of 1,441 patients enrolled in the DCCT study who were both free of albuminuria and cardiovascular disease at baseline. To test the association of log-transformed biomarkers with albuminuria, generalized logistic regression models were used to quantify the association of increased levels of biomarkers and development of abnormal albuminuria. Normal, micro-, and macroalbuminuria were the outcomes of interest. RESULTS In the logistic regression models adjusted by DCCT treatment assignment, baseline albumin excretion rate, and use of ACE/angiotensin receptor blocker drugs, one unit increase in the standardized levels of soluble E-selectin (sE-selectin) was associated with an 87% increase in the odds to develop macroalbuminuria and one unit increase in the levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1; total and active), and soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors (TNFR)-1 and -2 lead to a 30–50% increase in the odds to develop macroalbuminuria. Following adjustment for DCCT baseline retinopathy status, age, sex, HbA1c, and duration of diabetes, significant associations remained for sE-selectin and TNFR-1 and -2 but not for IL-6 or PAI-1. CONCLUSIONS Our study indicates that high levels of inflammatory markers, mainly E-selectin and sTNRF-1 and -2, are important predictors of macroalbuminuria in patients with type 1 diabetes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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