Luminal breast cancer metastasis is dependent on estrogen signaling
Autor: | Michael Reiss, Hilde H. Nienhuis, Whitney Banach-Petrosky, Vidya Ganapathy, Gregory D. Miles, Aparna Kareddula, Wen Xie |
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Přispěvatelé: | Faculteit Medische Wetenschappen/UMCG |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
CA15-3
Cancer Research Pathology medicine.medical_treatment Cell Communication CELL-MIGRATION UP-REGULATION OSTEOBLASTIC BONE METASTASES Metastasis Immunoenzyme Techniques Mice Luminal breast cancer Surgical oncology Transforming Growth Factor beta Tumor Cells Cultured Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis GENE-EXPRESSION biology MAMMARY-CARCINOMA General Medicine TUMOR DORMANCY OFFER Transforming growth factor-beta Cytokine Oncology Neoplasm Micrometastasis Female Signal Transduction Cell signaling medicine.medical_specialty medicine.drug_class Blotting Western FOCAL ADHESION KINASE Mice Nude Bone Neoplasms Breast Neoplasms Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Article RECEPTOR STATUS Breast cancer medicine Biomarkers Tumor Animals Humans RNA Messenger Wound Healing THERAPEUTIC TARGET ENDOCRINE THERAPY Gene Expression Profiling Estrogens Transforming growth factor beta medicine.disease Estrogen biology.protein |
Zdroj: | Clinical & Experimental Metastasis, 29(5), 493-509. SPRINGER |
ISSN: | 0262-0898 |
Popis: | Luminal breast cancer is the most frequently encountered type of human breast cancer and accounts for half of all breast cancer deaths due to metastatic disease. We have developed new in vivo models of disseminated human luminal breast cancer that closely mimic the human disease. From initial lesions in the tibia, locoregional metastases develop predictably along the iliac and retroperitoneal lymph node chains. Tumors cells retain their epithelioid phenotype throughout the process of dissemination. In addition, systemically injected metastatic MCF-7 cells consistently give rise to metastases in the skeleton, floor of mouth, adrenal glands, as well as in the lungs, liver, brain and mammary fat pad. We show that growth of luminal breast cancer metastases is highly dependent on estrogen in a dose-dependent manner and that estrogen withdrawal induces rapid growth arrest of metastatic disease. On the other hand, even though micrometastases at secondary sites remain viable in the absence of estrogen, they are dormant and do not progress to macrometastases. Thus, homing to and seeding of secondary sites do not require estrogen. Moreover, in sharp contrast to basal-like breast cancer metastasis in which transforming growth factor-beta signaling plays a key role, luminal breast cancer metastasis is independent of this cytokine. These findings have important implications for the development of targeted anti-metastatic therapy for luminal breast cancer. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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