Best Practice in Systemic Therapy for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Autor: Sjoukje F. Oosting, Robert I. Haddad
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
squamous cell carcinoma
0301 basic medicine
Cancer Research
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment
best practice
INVESTIGATORS CHOICE
Review
chemotherapy
lcsh:RC254-282
Systemic therapy
law.invention
ADVANCED LARYNX
03 medical and health sciences
WEEKLY CISPLATIN
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life (healthcare)
Randomized controlled trial
QUALITY-OF-LIFE
law
PERCUTANEOUS ENDOSCOPIC GASTROSTOMY
RADIATION-THERAPY
medicine
Intensive care medicine
AMERICAN SOCIETY
business.industry
Head and neck cancer
Induction chemotherapy
systemic treatment
lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
medicine.disease
Head and neck squamous-cell carcinoma
RANDOMIZED-TRIAL
Radiation therapy
030104 developmental biology
Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
PHASE-II
head and neck cancer
Patient-reported outcome
immunotherapy
LOCALLY ADVANCED HEAD
business
Zdroj: Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 9 (2019)
Frontiers in Oncology
ISSN: 2234-943X
Popis: Treating head and neck cancer patients with systemic therapy is challenging because of tumor related, patient related and treatment related factors. In this review, we aim to summarize the current standard of care in the curative and palliative setting, and to describe best practice with regard to structural requirements, procedures, and monitoring outcome. Treatment advice for individual head and neck cancer patients is best discussed within a multidisciplinary team. Cisplatin is the drug of choice for concomitant chemoradiotherapy in the primary and postoperative setting, and also a main component of induction chemotherapy. However, acute and late toxicity is often significant. Checkpoint inhibitors have recently been proven to be active in the metastatic setting which has resulted in a shift of paradigm. Detailed knowledge, institution of preventive measures, early recognition, and prompt treatment of adverse events during systemic therapy is of paramount importance. Documentation of patient characteristics, tumor characteristics, treatment details, and clinical and patient reported outcome is essential for monitoring the quality of care. Participation in initiatives for accreditation and registries for benchmarking institutional results are powerful incentives for implementation of best practice procedures.
Databáze: OpenAIRE