The Effects of Cement Kiln Dust on the Soil Electrical Resistivity

Autor: Mehrdad Razavi, Arezou Rasti, Hamid Ranjkesh Adarmanabadi
Přispěvatelé: New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology [New Mexico Tech] (NMT)
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Soil Stabilization
Environmental Engineering
Curing (food preservation)
Materials science
General Computer Science
Cement Kiln Dust (CKD)
General Chemical Engineering
0211 other engineering and technologies
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Soil science
Soil pH
02 engineering and technology
complex mixtures
Electrical resistivity and conductivity
Soil stabilization
Porosity
Soil Corrosion
Water content
021106 design practice & management
021101 geological & geomatics engineering
Electrical Resistivity
[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering
[SPI.GCIV.GEOTECH]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Géotechnique
General Engineering
Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
6. Clean water
Cement kiln
Salinity
[SPI.GCIV]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering
[SDU.STU.MI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Mineralogy
Zdroj: American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences
American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Science Publications, 2021, ⟨10.3844/ajeassp.2021.51.63⟩
ISSN: 1941-7020
DOI: 10.3844/ajeassp.2021.51.63
Popis: International audience; Electrical resistivity is a non-destructive, cost-effective and sensitive method to evaluate soil's physical and chemical properties. Electrical resistivity has been used widely in surface and subsurface exploration. The electrical resistivity is directly related to the subsurface geotechnical and geothermal properties like porosity, temperature, salinity and water content. Recently uses of waste material as an additive to improve the soil engineering properties are growing because of their costeffectiveness. Cement Kiln Dust (CKD) is a waste material of the cement manufacturing process. CKD is widely used as an additive material in ground improvement to improve soil's geotechnical properties. This study is mainly focused on the effect of CKD on the electrical resistivity properties of the soil. In this study, the electrical resistivity of a natural soil slope treated with CKD and a test model in the laboratory was investigated. Besides, the effects of CKD on soil pH and electrical resistivity were studied by performing a series of tests to predict the soil's corrosivity potential. The soil was treated with 0, 5, 10 and 15% of CKD and the electrical resistivity of the soil was measured at different water contents, porosities and curing times. The results indicate that the soil's electrical resistivity increases by increasing the CKD content and curing time. Additionally, an increase in water content or porosity decreases the electrical resistivity of CKD treated soil. Furthermore, the electrical resistivity measurement is a practical method to determine the stabilized soil's geotechnical and geomechanical properties.
Databáze: OpenAIRE