GC-MS analysis of mango stem bark extracts (Mangifera indica L.), Haden variety. Possible contribution of volatile compounds to its health effects
| Autor: | Juan Aguero Aguero, Lauro Nuevas Paz, Alberto J. Núñez Sellés |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0303 health sciences Stem bark Chemistry preparative column chromatography gc-ms General Chemistry mangifera indica 01 natural sciences haden variety 03 medical and health sciences Horticulture Materials Chemistry mango stem bark Mangifera Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry QD1-999 030304 developmental biology 010606 plant biology & botany |
| Zdroj: | Open Chemistry, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 27-38 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 2391-5420 |
| DOI: | 10.1515/chem-2021-0192 |
| Popis: | Mango stem bark extracts (MSBE) have been used as bioactive ingredients for nutraceutical, cosmeceutical, and pharmaceutical formulations due to their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic effects. We performed the MSBE preparative column liquid chromatography, which led to the resolution and identification by GC-MS of 64 volatile compounds: 7 hydrocarbons, 3 alcohols, 1 ether, 3 aldehydes/ketones, 7 phenols, 20 terpenoids (hydrocarbons and oxygenated derivatives), 9 steroids, 4 nitrogen compounds, and 1 sulphur compound. Major components were β-elemene, α-guaiene, aromadendrene, hinesol, 1-octadecene, β-eudesmol, methyl linoleate, juniper camphor, hinesol, 9-methyl (3β,5α)-androstan-3-ol, γ-sitosterol, β-chamigrene, 2,5-dihydroxymethyl-phenetylalcohol, N-phenyl-2-naphtaleneamine, and several phenolic compounds. The analysis of MSBE, Haden variety, by GC-MS is reported for the first time, which gives an approach to understand the possible synergistic effect of volatile compounds on its antioxidant, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory effects. The identification of relevant bioactive volatile components from MSBE extracts, mainly terpenes from the eudesmane family, will contribute to correlate its chemical composition to previous determined pharmacological effects. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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