Optical and Electrical Properties of TTF-MPcs (M = Cu, Zn) Interfaces for Optoelectronic Applications

Autor: O. Jiménez-Sandoval, María Elena Sánchez-Vergara, Mariel Leyva-Esqueda, José Ramón Álvarez-Bada, Iván D. Rojas-Montoya, Verónica García-Montalvo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 20, Iss 12, Pp 21037-21049 (2015)
Molecules; Volume 20; Issue 12; Pages: 21037-21049
Molecules
Volume 20
Issue 12
Pages 21037-21049
ISSN: 1420-3049
Popis: Sandwich structures were fabricated by a vacuum deposition method using MPc (M = Cu, Zn), with a Tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) derivative, and Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) and aluminum electrodes. The structure and morphology of the deposited films were studied by IR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The absorption spectra of TTF derivative-MPc (M = Cu, Zn) thin films deposited at room temperature were recorded in the spectral range 200–1000 nm. The optical band gap of the thin films was determined from the (αhν)1/2 vs. hν plot. The direct-current (DC) electrical properties of the glass/ITO/TTFderiv-MPc (M = Cu, Zn)/Al structures were also investigated. Changes in conductivity of the derivative-TTF-enriched Pc compounds suggest the formation of alternative paths for carrier conduction. At low voltages, forward current density obeys an ohmic I-V relationship
at higher voltages, conduction is mostly due to a space-charge-limited conduction (SCLC) mechanism.
Databáze: OpenAIRE