Efficient Production of 2-Deoxyribose 5-Phosphate from Glucose and Acetaldehyde by Coupling of the Alcoholic Fermentation System of Baker’s Yeast and Deoxyriboaldolase-ExpressingEscherichia coli

Autor: Mie Sasaki, Yoichi Mikami, Jun Ogawa, Nobuyuki Horinouchi, Takafumi Sakai, Takako Kawano, Seiichiro Matsumoto, Sakayu Shimizu, Kyota Saito
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry. 70:1371-1378
ISSN: 1347-6947
0916-8451
DOI: 10.1271/bbb.50648
Popis: 2-Deoxyribose 5-phosphate production through coupling of the alcoholic fermentation system of baker's yeast and deoxyriboaldolase-expressing Escherichia coli was investigated. In this process, baker's yeast generates fructose 1,6-diphosphate from glucose and inorganic phosphate, and then the E. coli convert the fructose 1,6-diphosphate into 2-deoxyribose 5-phosphate via D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. Under the optimized conditions with toluene-treated yeast cells, 356 mM (121 g/l) fructose 1,6-diphosphate was produced from 1,111 mM glucose and 750 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 6.4) with a catalytic amount of AMP, and the reaction supernatant containing the fructose 1,6-diphosphate was used directly as substrate for 2-deoxyribose 5-phosphate production with the E. coli cells. With 178 mM enzymatically prepared fructose 1,6-diphosphate and 400 mM acetaldehyde as substrates, 246 mM (52.6 g/l) 2-deoxyribose 5-phosphate was produced. The molar yield of 2-deoxyribose 5-phosphate as to glucose through the total two step reaction was 22.1%. The 2-deoxyribose 5-phosphate produced was converted to 2-deoxyribose with a molar yield of 85% through endogenous or exogenous phosphatase activity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE