Subtalar Pronation — Relationship to the Medial Longitudinal Arch Loading in the Normal Foot
| Autor: | Eric P. Salathé, Dayan Xiao, Wei-Kai Gu, Douglas C. Phillippy, George A. Arangio |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2000 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.disease_cause
Models Biological Normal foot Weight-bearing Weight-Bearing 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Reference Values Subtalar joint medicine Humans Computer Simulation Pronation Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Range of Motion Articular Joint (geology) 030222 orthopedics business.industry Forefoot Subtalar Joint 030229 sport sciences Anatomy Biomechanical Phenomena medicine.anatomical_structure Talonavicular joint Surgery Medial longitudinal arch Range of motion business |
| Zdroj: | Foot & Ankle International. 21:216-220 |
| ISSN: | 1944-7876 1071-1007 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/107110070002100306 |
| Popis: | A three-dimensional biomechanical model was used to calculate the mechanical response of the foot to a load of 683 Newtons with the subtalar joint in the neutral position, at five degrees of pronation, and at five degrees of supination. Pronation causes the forefoot to evert, increasing the load borne by the first metatarsal. This results in a 47% increase in the moment about the talonavicular joint and a 58% increase in the moment about the navicular-medial cuneiform joint. Subtalar joint supination causes the forefoot to invert and results in a 55% increase in the moment about the calcaneal-cuboid joint. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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