Neonatal outcomes following elective caesarean delivery at term: a hospital-based cohort study

Autor: Daragh Finn, Sinéad M. O'Neill, Keelin O'Donoghue, Eugene M. Dempsey, Ali S. Khashan, Aedin Collins
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. 29:904-910
ISSN: 1476-4954
1476-7058
Popis: Objective: To assess neonatal outcomes following elective caesarean delivery (CD) at term (≥37 + 0 weeks gestation).Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted in a single Irish maternity hospital. Elective CDs at term between August 2008 and July 2012 were reviewed. Outcome measures were admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), length of stay, respiratory complications, hypoglycaemia, jaundice, newborn sepsis and medical interventions.Results: A total of 4242 women had an elective CD at term, accounting for approximately 15% of all term deliveries. Admission rate to the NICU at 37 weeks gestation was 21.8% versus 10% at 39 weeks (p for trend Conclusions: This study supports evidence that, with regard to neonatal outcome, 39 weeks gestational age is the optimal delivery time. Heightened awareness of the increased risk of neonatal morbidity, when delivery is performed electively before 39 weeks, is warranted among healthcare workers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE