The impact of cognitive interventions on cognitive symptoms in idiopathic Parkinson's disease: a systematic review
| Autor: | Martine Simard, Marianne Couture, Ariane Giguère-Rancourt |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Parkinson's disease Experimental and Cognitive Psychology 050105 experimental psychology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Physical medicine and rehabilitation Outcome Assessment Health Care medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Cognitive Dysfunction Cognitive rehabilitation therapy Episodic memory Working memory 05 social sciences Cognition Parkinson Disease Executive functions medicine.disease Cognitive training Cognitive Remediation Cognitive test Psychiatry and Mental health Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Geriatrics and Gerontology Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition. 26(5) |
| ISSN: | 1744-4128 |
| Popis: | This systematic review addressed efficacy of cognitive stimulation (CS), cognitive training (CT), and cognitive rehabilitation (CR) to improve cognitive functions in Parkinson's disease (PD) with (PD-MCI) and without mild cognitive impairment (PD-H). Five databases were searched. Twelve CT, four CS, and a combination of CT with CR were found. PD-H benefited from CT or CS compared to active or passive controls in 42.1% of cognitive tests, and in 33.3% of psychological and functional measures. PD-MCI alone, compared with controls, only improved in 6.9% of cognitive measures after CT. PD-H and PD-MCI, alone or together, somehow improved information processing speed, attention, working memory, executive functions, and visual episodic memory. PD-MCI improved better than PD-H in global cognition and planning abilities. The outcomes suggest some efficacy of cognitive interventions in PD. However, small samples, lack of information regarding standardization of interventions, and poor methodological quality limit results validity and prevent firm conclusions. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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