Can the Cognitive Interview Reduce Memory Conformity in an Interview Context?
| Autor: | Fanny Verkampt, Nadia Chakroun, Magali Ginet, Cindy Colomb |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire de Psychologie Sociale et Cognitive (LAPSCO), Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Cognition, Langues, Langage, Ergonomie (CLLE-LTC), École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Cognition, Langues, Langage, Ergonomie (CLLE), École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Toulouse Mind & Brain Institut (TMBI), Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Eyewitness testimony
050901 criminology 05 social sciences Modified cognitive interview [SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology Context (language use) Cognition 16. Peace & justice Source monitoring 050105 experimental psychology Memory conformity Legal psychology Informational and normative influences [SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences 0509 other social sciences Cognitive interview Psychology Law Adult eyewitnesses Applied Psychology ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology, 2019, 34 (4), pp.381-391. ⟨10.1007/s11896-019-09325-6⟩ Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology, 2019, 34, pp.381-391. ⟨10.1007/s11896-019-09325-6⟩ |
| ISSN: | 0882-0783 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s11896-019-09325-6⟩ |
| Popis: | International audience; Eyewitness testimony may be contaminated by event-related information shared by other witnesses. The present study aimed to assess the influence of a modified cognitive interview (MCI) on the detrimental effects of what is called memory conformity. Participants watched a videotaped staged event. Immediately after this, they answered 22 questions about the video out loud, either alone or with a confederate who intentionally introduced false information in her answers (i.e., 6 incorrect and 12 confabulated details). Aweek later, participants were interviewed individually about the video using either an MCI or a structured (control) interview. Results suggested that participants recalled some of the incorrect and confabulated items suggested by the confederate. Those interviewed with the MCI (vs. SI) also reported fewer incorrect details but more confabulated details previously introduced by the confederate. The potential social and cognitive mechanisms underlying the influence of the MCI protocol on the damaging effects of prior co-witness discussions are examined. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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