Osseointegration is improved by coating titanium implants with a nanostructured thin film with titanium carbide and titanium oxides clustered around graphitic carbon

Autor: Roberto Scandurra, Nicola Di Girolamo, Paolo Selleri, Anna Scotto d'Abusco, Francesca Veronesi, Caterina Alexandra Ioannidu, Viola Garbarino, Gianluca Panzini, Milena Fini, Fabiana Superti, Giovanni Longo, Laura Politi, Gianluca Giavaresi, Carlo Misiano, Alberto Palattella
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Materials science
Xylenol orange
Graphitic carbon
Bone Screws
chemistry.chemical_element
Bioengineering
02 engineering and technology
engineering.material
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
Osseointegration
Titanium carbide
Biomaterials
chemistry.chemical_compound
Coating
Coated Materials
Biocompatible

Animals
Animal model
Femur
Thin film
Titanium
Osteoblasts
Metallurgy
Ion plating
Prostheses and Implants
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
0104 chemical sciences
Nanostructures
Nanostructured thin film
chemistry
Mechanics of Materials
engineering
Graphite
Implant
Rabbits
0210 nano-technology
animal model
graphitic carbon
nanostructured thin film
osseointegration
osteoblasts
titanium carbide
materials science (all)
condensed matter physics
mechanics of materials
mechanical engineering
Biomedical engineering
Zdroj: Materials science & engineering. C, Biomimetic materials, sensors and systems
70 (2017): 264–271. doi:10.1016/j.msec.2016.08.076
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Veronesi F.; Giavaresi G.; Fini M.; Longo G.; Ioannidu C.A.; Scotto d'Abusco A.; Superti F.; Panzini G.; Misiano C.; Palattella A.; Selleri P.; Di Girolamo N.; Garbarino V.; Politi L.; Scandurra R./titolo:Osseointegration is improved by coating titanium implants with a nanostructured thin film with titanium carbide and titanium oxides clustered around graphitic carbon/doi:10.1016%2Fj.msec.2016.08.076/rivista:Materials science & engineering. C, Biomimetic materials, sensors and systems (Print)/anno:2017/pagina_da:264/pagina_a:271/intervallo_pagine:264–271/volume:70
DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.08.076
Popis: Titanium implants coated with a 500 nm nanostructured layer, deposited by the Ion Plating Plasma Assisted (IPPA) technology, composed of 60% graphitic carbon, 25% titanium oxides and 15% titanium carbide were implanted into rabbit femurs whilst into the controlateral femurs uncoated titanium implants were inserted as control. At four time points the animals were injected with calcein green, xylenol orange, oxytetracycline and alizarin. After 2, 4 and 8 weeks femurs were removed and processed for histology and static and dynamic histomorphometry for undecalcified bone processing into methylmethacrylate, sectioned, thinned, polished and stained with Toluidine blue and Fast green. The overall bone-implant contacts rate (percentage of bone-implant contacts/weeks) of the TiC coated implant was 1.6 fold than that of the uncoated titanium implant. The histomorphometric analyses confirmed the histological evaluations. More precisely, higher Mineral Apposition Rate (MAR, ?m/day) (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE