Characterization of NR13-related human cell death regulator, Boo/Diva, in normal and cancer tissues

Autor: Paul E. Neiman, Connie P. Matthews, Ruey-min Lee, James K. McDougall, Jun Chen
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Structure and Expression. 1520:187-194
ISSN: 0167-4781
DOI: 10.1016/s0167-4781(01)00268-8
Popis: Mouse Boo/Diva is an ovary-specific member of the Bcl-2 family identified through homology with the avian cell death antagonist NR13. We identified a human orthologue of Boo/Diva, which is highly conserved between mouse and human and related to avian NR13. Human Boo/Diva is also expressed in human liver and kidney in addition to the ovary. We found that green fluorescence protein (EGFP)-tagged Boo/Diva was not exclusively localized to mitochondria before the induction of apoptosis. However, EGFP-Boo/Diva translocated to mitochondria in the process of apoptosis induced by vincristine, a microtubule-interfering agent. Overexpression of human Boo/Diva promoted cell death in HeLa and 293 cells. The cell death antagonist Bcl-XL interacts with Boo, but is unable to protect 293 cells from Boo/Diva-induced cell death. Finally, we mapped human Boo/Diva to chromosome 15q21, a locus known to be related to human cervical cancer. Moreover, we found that genomic DNAs of three of 24 human cervical cancer samples display deletions within their Boo/Diva genes. This result suggests a role for human Boo/Diva in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE