Post-Measurement Adjustment of the Coincidence Window in Quantum Optics Experiments

Autor: Guilherme B. Xavier, Giannini F. Obregon, Gustavo Lima, Miguel Figueroa, Esteban S. Gomez, S. Gómez, Jaime Cariñe
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 94010-94016 (2021)
Popis: We report on an electronic coincidence detection circuit for quantum photonic applications implemented on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), which records each the time separation between detection events coming from single-photon detectors. We achieve a coincidence window as narrow as 500 ps with a series of optimizations on a readily-available and affordable FPGA development board. Our implementation allows real-time visualization of coincidence measurements for multiple coincidence window widths simultaneously. To demonstrate the advantage of our high-resolution visualization, we certified the generation of polarized entangled photons by collecting data from multiple coincidence windows with minimal accidental counts, obtaining a violation of the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) Bell inequality by more than 338 standard deviations. Our results have shown the applicability of our electronic design in the field of quantum information. Funding Agencies|Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Cientifico y Tecnologico (FONDECYT)Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologica (CONICYT)CONICYT FONDECYT [11201348, 1190901, 1180995, 1200859, 3210359]; ANID Millennium Science Initiative Program [ICN17012]; Ceniit Linkoping University; Swedish Research CouncilSwedish Research CouncilEuropean Commission [VR 2017-04470]; QuantERA grant SECRET (VR) [2019-00392]; [ANID/REC/PAI77190088]
Databáze: OpenAIRE