Identification of a Kupffer cell subset capable of reverting the T cell dysfunction induced by hepatocellular priming

Autor: Xenia Ficht, Marc Bajénoff, Alexandre P. Benechet, Matteo Iannacone, Federica Moalli, Svetoslav Chakarov, José M. Garcia-Manteiga, Paola Zordan, Pietro Di Lucia, Francesco Andreata, Chiara Laura, Luca G. Guidotti, Marta Mainetti, Giorgia De Simone, Camille Blériot, Elisa Bono, Gioia Ambrosi, Leonardo Giustini, Valeria Fumagalli, Stefano Gilotto, Micol Ravà, Federico F. De Ponti, Florent Ginhoux
Přispěvatelé: Universita Vita Salute San Raffaele = Vita-Salute San Raffaele University [Milan, Italie] (UniSR), IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute [Milan, Italie], Singapore Immunology Network (SIgN), Biomedical Sciences Institute (BMSI), Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille - Luminy (CIML), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), School of Medicine [Shanghai Jiaotong University], Shanghai Jiaotong University, Agency for science, technology and research [Singapore] (A*STAR), De Simone, G., Andreata, F., Bleriot, C., Fumagalli, V., Laura, C., Garcia-Manteiga, J. M., Di Lucia, P., Gilotto, S., Ficht, X., De Ponti, F. F., Bono, E. B., Giustini, L., Ambrosi, G., Mainetti, M., Zordan, P., Benechet, A. P., Rava, M., Chakarov, S., Moalli, F., Bajenoff, M., Guidotti, L. G., Ginhoux, F., Iannacone, M., De Simone, G, Andreata, F, Bleriot, C, Fumagalli, V, Laura, C, Garcia-Manteiga, J, Di Lucia, P, Gilotto, S, Ficht, X, De Ponti, F, Bono, E, Giustini, L, Ambrosi, G, Mainetti, M, Zordan, P, Benechet, A, Rava, M, Chakarov, S, Moalli, F, Bajenoff, M, Guidotti, L, Ginhoux, F, Iannacone, M, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Bajenoff, Marc
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
hepatitis B viru
Priming (immunology)
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes
[SDV.IMM.II]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Innate immunity
ACTIVATION
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
Immunology and Allergy
Cytotoxic T cell
Kupffer cells
T cell dysfunction
RNA-SEQ
Antigen Presentation
0303 health sciences
tolerance
CD8(+) T cells
Effector
MED/04 - PATOLOGIA GENERALE
Kupffer cell
imaging
Hepatitis B
single cell
3. Good health
Infectious Diseases
medicine.anatomical_structure
[SDV.IMM.IA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Adaptive immunology
[SDV.IMM.IA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Adaptive immunology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
CD8+ T cell
medicine.drug
EXPRESSION
Interleukin 2
Kupffer Cells
Immunology
FATE
T cells
Mice
Transgenic

Biology
+
liver
Major histocompatibility complex
DENDRITIC CELLS
Article
03 medical and health sciences
Cross-Priming
Antigen
scRNA-seq
Immune Tolerance
medicine
Animals
[SDV.IMM.II] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Innate immunity
030304 developmental biology
IL-2
Biology and Life Sciences
CD8
CROSS
Cancer research
biology.protein
CD8+ T cells
Interleukin-2
interleukin-2
hepatitis B virus
RESPONSES
Zdroj: Immunity
Immunity, Elsevier, 2021, 54 (9), pp.2089-2100.e8. ⟨10.1016/j.immuni.2021.05.005⟩
Immunity, 2021, 54 (9), pp.2089-2100.e8. ⟨10.1016/j.immuni.2021.05.005⟩
IMMUNITY
ISSN: 1074-7613
1097-4180
Popis: Summary Kupffer cells (KCs) are highly abundant, intravascular, liver-resident macrophages known for their scavenger and phagocytic functions. KCs can also present antigens to CD8+ T cells and promote either tolerance or effector differentiation, but the mechanisms underlying these discrepant outcomes are poorly understood. Here, we used a mouse model of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, in which HBV-specific naive CD8+ T cells recognizing hepatocellular antigens are driven into a state of immune dysfunction, to identify a subset of KCs (referred to as KC2) that cross-presents hepatocellular antigens upon interleukin-2 (IL-2) administration, thus improving the antiviral function of T cells. Removing MHC-I from all KCs, including KC2, or selectively depleting KC2 impaired the capacity of IL-2 to revert the T cell dysfunction induced by intrahepatic priming. In summary, by sensing IL-2 and cross-presenting hepatocellular antigens, KC2 overcome the tolerogenic potential of the hepatic microenvironment, suggesting new strategies for boosting hepatic T cell immunity.
Graphical abstract
Highlights • KCs are required for in vivo reinvigoration of intrahepatically primed T cells by IL-2 • KCs respond to IL-2 and cross-present hepatocellular Ags • Single-cell RNA-seq identifies two distinct populations of KCs • KC2s have enriched IL-2 sensing machinery and Ag presentation capacity
De Simone et al. delineate the mechanisms by which hepatocellularly primed HBV-specific CD8+ T cells acquire antiviral effector functions following IL-2 administration. These mechanisms rely on KCs and, in particular, on a hitherto unidentified KC subset, referred to as KC2, that is poised to respond to IL-2 and cross-present viral antigens.
Databáze: OpenAIRE