Rejection sensitivity is a mediator between borderline personality disorder features and facial trust appraisal
Autor: | Arnoud Arntz, Annemarie Miano, Barbara Stanley, Eric A. Fertuck |
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Přispěvatelé: | Clinical Psychological Science, RS: FPN CPS III |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Male
Adolescent Emotions Context (language use) Interpersonal communication Trust behavioral disciplines and activities Developmental psychology Young Adult Borderline Personality Disorder mental disorders medicine Humans Interpersonal Relations Association (psychology) Borderline personality disorder Fear medicine.disease Facial Expression Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Social Perception Trait Abandonment (emotional) Female Rejection Psychology Attribution Psychology Social cognitive theory Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Personality Disorders, 27(4), 442-456. Guilford Publications Inc |
ISSN: | 0885-579X |
DOI: | 10.1521/pedi_2013_27_096 |
Popis: | Individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD) fear abandonment and exhibit instability in their close relationships. These interpersonal difficulties may be influenced by the propensity to interpret neutral social stimuli (e.g., nonemotional faces) as untrustworthy. This study evaluated the hypothesis that BPD features are associated with attributions of untrustworthiness to neutral faces. Additionally, the authors hypothesized that the trait of rejection sensitivity (RS) is also associated with BPD features and mediates the relationship between BPD features and untrustworthy facial trait appraisal. An undergraduate, nonclinical sample (N = 95) was assessed for BPD features, RS, and trust appraisal of neutral faces. Higher BPD features were associated with lower ratings of trustworthiness of the faces and higher scores on RS. Furthermore, as hypothesized, the association between BPD features and trust appraisal was mediated by RS. Results are discussed in the context of a proposed model of the social cognitive mechanisms of interpersonal hypersensitivity in BPD. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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