Hyperthermia mediated by dextran-coated La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 nanoparticles: in vivo studies

Autor: Kishore M. Paknikar, Reihaneh Haghniaz, Rinku D Umrani
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Melanoma
Experimental

Pharmaceutical Science
Apoptosis
02 engineering and technology
01 natural sciences
Antioxidants
International Journal of Nanomedicine
Drug Discovery
Tissue Distribution
lanthanum strontium manganese oxide nanoparticles
Heat-Shock Proteins
Original Research
biology
Chemistry
Caspase 3
Melanoma
Hyperthermia Treatment
Dextrans
Oxides
General Medicine
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Catalase
Caspases
DNA fragmentation
0210 nano-technology
MRI
Hyperthermia
Programmed cell death
tumor regression
Biophysics
Bioengineering
DNA Fragmentation
010402 general chemistry
survival
Biomaterials
In vivo
Lanthanum
Heat shock protein
medicine
melanoma
In Situ Nick-End Labeling
Animals
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
Cell Proliferation
Inflammation
Organic Chemistry
Hyperthermia
Induced

medicine.disease
0104 chemical sciences
Mice
Inbred C57BL

Manganese Compounds
Strontium
heat shock proteins
Cancer research
biology.protein
Nanoparticles
Zdroj: International Journal of Nanomedicine
ISSN: 1178-2013
Popis: Reihaneh Haghniaz, Rinku D Umrani, Kishore M Paknikar Centre for Nanobioscience, Agharkar Research Institute, Pune, India Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate radiofrequency-induced dextran-coated lanthanum strontium manganese oxide nanoparticles-mediated hyperthermia to be used for tumor regression in mice.Materials and methods: Nanoparticles were injected intra-tumorally in melanoma-bearing C57BL/6J mice and were subjected to radiofrequency treatment.Results: Hyperthermia treatment significantly inhibited tumor growth (~84%), increased survival (~50%), and reduced tumor proliferation in mice. Histopathological examination demonstrated immense cell death in treated tumors. DNA fragmentation, increased terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-dUTP nick end labeling signal, and elevated levels of caspase-3 and caspase-6 suggested apoptotic cell death. Enhanced catalase activity suggested reactive oxygen species-mediated cell death. Enhanced expression of heat shock proteins 70 and 90 in treated tumors suggested the possible development of “antitumor immunity”.Conclusion: The dextran-coated lanthanum strontium manganese oxide-mediated hyperthermia can be used for the treatment of cancer. Keywords: lanthanum strontium manganese oxide nanoparticles, melanoma, tumor regression, survival, heat shock proteins, MRI
Databáze: OpenAIRE