Flexor tendon repair: recent changes and current methods

Autor: Donald H. Lalonde, Ahmed Fathy Sadek, Zhang Jun Pan, Koji Moriya, Leila Harhaus, Jin Bo Tang
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume). 47:31-39
ISSN: 2043-6289
1753-1934
DOI: 10.1177/17531934211053757
Popis: The current clinical methods of flexor tendon repair are remarkably different from those used 20 years ago. This article starts with a review of the current methods, followed by presentation of past experience and current status of six eminent hand surgery units from four continents/regions. Many units are using, or are moving toward using, the recent strong (multi-strand) core suture method together with a simpler peripheral suture. Venting of the critical pulleys over less than 2 cm length is safe and favours functional recovery. These repair and recent motion protocols lead to remarkably more reliable repairs, with over 80% good or excellent outcomes achieved rather consistently after Zone 2 repair along with infrequent need of tenolysis. Despite slight variations in repair methods, they all consider general principles and should be followed. Outcomes of Zone 2 repairs are not dissimilar to those in other zones with very low to zero incidence of rupture.
Databáze: OpenAIRE