Induction of base-pair substitution and prameshift mutations in wild-type and repair-deficient strains of Salmonella typhimurium by the photodynamic action of methylene blue

Autor: F. Paula Imray, Donald G. MacPhee
Rok vydání: 1975
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis. 27:299-306
ISSN: 0027-5107
DOI: 10.1016/0027-5107(75)90286-9
Popis: Induction of back mutations to prototrophy by methylene blue (MB)-sensitized photodynamic (PD) treatment has been studied in wild-type and repair-deficient strains of Salmonella typhimurium carrying either the base-pair substitution mutation hisG46 or the frameshift mutation hisD3052. We found that reversion of the hisG46 mutation was increased in a strain carrying a uvrB deletion and decreased in a strain carrying a recA-type mutation. Reversion of the hisD3052 (frameshift) mutation, on the other hand, was decreased in both uvrB deletion and recA-type strains. The former results are consistent with the hypothesis that the majority of MB-sensitized PD-induced base-pair substitution mutations arise by a mechanism similar to that currently believed to be involved in UV mutagenesis. The latter results suggest that PD-induced frameshift mutations may arise in some other way, and two possible mechanisms involving sequential action of the excision repair and recombinational repair pathways are considered.
Databáze: OpenAIRE