Risk variables in the association between frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis
Autor: | José Roberto Cortelli, Elizabeth Maria Bastos Lages, Fernando Oliveira Costa, Eugênio José Pereira Lages, Gilson C. Nobre-Franco, Renata Magalhães Cyrino, Sheila Cavalca Cortelli, Luís Otávio Miranda Cota |
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Přispěvatelé: | Cota, Luis https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1517-5842, LAGES, E M.B. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3229-6777, Costa, Fernando https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7687-1238, Cota, Luis/H-9702-2012, LAGES, E M.B./K-5477-2014, Franco, Gilson/F-9312-2012 |
Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Alcohol Drinking Cross-sectional study Recession Dentistry Alcohol Logistic regression Severity of Illness Index chemistry.chemical_compound Life-Style Risk Factors Internal medicine Periodontal Attachment Loss Validation Dentistry Oral Surgery & Medicine Severity of illness Odds Ratio Prevalence medicine Humans Indicators Disease Periodontitis Dependence Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test business.industry Smoking Alcohol dependence Audit Odds ratio Middle Aged medicine.disease Clinical Attachment Cross-Sectional Studies chemistry Periodontics Female Periodontal Index Use Disorders business Alcohol-Related Disorders |
Zdroj: | Web of Science Repositório Institucional da UNITAU Universidade de Taubaté (UNITAU) instacron:UNITAU |
ISSN: | 0303-6979 |
Popis: | Made available in DSpace on 2019-09-12T16:56:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2012 Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (Fapemig) Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) Objective: Investigate the association between the frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis. Moreover, evaluate the influence of biological, behavioural, and social risk variables in this association. Methods: Sample was comprised by 542 subjects of both genders, 35-55 years of age, who underwent a complete periodontal examination, and was divided into four groups according to the frequency of alcohol use, based on alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT) and Cut-down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye-opener (CAGE) instruments: (1) no or occasional alcohol use (NA), (2) moderate alcohol use (MA), (3) intense alcohol use (IA) and (4) alcohol dependence (DA). Associations between the occurrence of periodontitis and potential risk variables were analysed by univariate and multivariate logistic regression stratified by smoking status when appropriate. Results: The prevalence of periodontitis in NA, MA, IA and DA groups were 17.2%, 24.0%, 29.6% and 53%, respectively. Alcohol odds ratio (OR) estimates significantly increased with an increase in consumption frequency (DA>IA>MA>NA) and were approximately two times higher in smokers (OR = 3.43 to 7.91) compared to non-smokers (OR = 1.22 to 3.02). Conclusion: Occurrence of periodontitis among alcohol users were high and the frequency of alcohol consumption increased the odds of periodontitis incrementally mainly in smokers. [Lages, Eugenio J. P.; Costa, Fernando O.; Lages, Elizabeth M. B.; Cota, Luis O. M.; Cyrino, Renata M.] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Periodontol, Sch Dent, Antonio Carlos Ave 6627,Pampulha POB 359, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil [Cortelli, Sheila C.; Nobre-Franco, Gilson C.; Cortelli, Jose R.] Universidade de Taubaté (Unitau), Dept Dent, Periodont Res Div, Sao Paulo, Brazil |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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