Listening to music prior to bronchoscopy reduces anxiety – a randomised controlled trial
| Autor: | Klaus Richter Larsen, Julie Ehrenreich, Anne Rehl, Sascha Schnoor, Pedersen C, Vibeke Backer, Emil S. Walsted, Elisabeth Jeppesen |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty self-selected music macromolecular substances behavioral disciplines and activities law.invention 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Bronchoscopy Randomized controlled trial law medicine music Active listening 030212 general & internal medicine Lung cancer lcsh:RC705-779 medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry MusiCure lcsh:Diseases of the respiratory system anxiety medicine.disease humanities Endoscopy lung cancer 030228 respiratory system Physical therapy Anxiety medicine.symptom business human activities Research Article |
| Zdroj: | Jeppesen, E, Pedersen, C M, Larsen, K R, Walsted, E S, Rehl, A, Ehrenreich, J, Schnoor, S & Backer, V 2019, ' Listening to music prior to bronchoscopy reduces anxiety – a randomised controlled trial ', European Clinical Respiratory Journal, vol. 6, no. 1, 1583517, pp. 1-10 . https://doi.org/10.1080/20018525.2019.1583517 European Clinical Respiratory Journal European Clinical Respiratory Journal, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2019) |
| DOI: | 10.1080/20018525.2019.1583517 |
| Popis: | Background: Listening to music as a means of relieving anxiety before and during endoscopy has been examined in several studies but results so far are contradictory and inconclusive. Aims: We aimed to determine whether listening to music could reduce anxiety prior to and during bronchoscopy, and whether it is influenced by the patient’s preference in music. Methods: 300 patients undergoing bronchoscopy for suspected lung cancer were randomly assigned to: self-selected music, specially-designed music (MusiCureTM), or control (no sound). Spielberger’s State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was administered three times: at admission, after 20 min with or without music (preceding bronchoscopy), and shortly before discharge. The primary outcome was STAI state score after 20 min, with or without exposure to music prior to bronchoscopy. Results: On average, music reduced the STAI score by 2.5 points (95% CI, 1.1 to 4.0; p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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