Transgenic plants for insect resistance
Autor: | Lise Jouanin, Michel Bonadé-Bottino, Cécile Girard, Gil Morrot, Marc Giband |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 1998 |
Předmět: |
media_common.quotation_subject
Bacillus thuringiensis Plant Science Genetically modified crops Insect Inhibiteur de croissance Plant genetic engineering F30 - Génétique et amélioration des plantes Genetics Gene media_common biology Resistance (ecology) business.industry fungi food and beverages General Medicine Protéine biology.organism_classification Plante transgénique H10 - Ravageurs des plantes Biotechnology Enzyme Résistance aux organismes nuisibles business Agronomy and Crop Science Insecte nuisible |
Zdroj: | Plant Science |
Popis: | Plant genetic engineering offers opportunities for the creation of insect-resistant plants by insertion and expression in planta of entomopathogenic proteins. Two main approaches to obtain such plants have been explored. The first one involves the use of delta-endotoxin coding sequences originating from the bacterium #Bacillus thuringiensis#. The second approach uses plant-derived genes, such as those encoding enzyme inhibitors or lectins. Much work throughout the world is devoted to obtaining plants of different species expressing such genes and showing resistance to insect pests. Research projects under development, and an assessment of the situation and of the problems encountered on the way to a commercial use of such transgenic plants are discussed in this review. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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