Predictors of cervical cancer screening service utilization among commercial sex workers in Northwest Ethiopia: a case-control study

Autor:	Belaynew Wassie, Desta Debalkie Atnafu, Bekele Atinafu Muluneh
Jazyk:	angličtina
Rok vydání:	2019
Předmět:	Adult medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Sexually Transmitted Diseases Reproductive medicine Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Logistic regression lcsh:Gynecology and obstetrics Young Adult Statistical significance Environmental health medicine Humans Screening utilization Early Detection of Cancer lcsh:RG1-991 Cervical cancer Sex Workers Descriptive statistics business.industry Predictors lcsh:Public aspects of medicine Case-control study Obstetrics and Gynecology lcsh:RA1-1270 General Medicine Middle Aged Patient Acceptance of Health Care Bahir Dar city medicine.disease Simple random sample Cross-Sectional Studies Logistic Models Reproductive Medicine Sample size determination Case-Control Studies Female Ethiopia business Facilities and Services Utilization Research Article
Zdroj:	BMC Women's Health, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019) BMC Women's Health
ISSN:	1472-6874
Popis:	Background Although an opportunistic approach of cervical cancer screening strategy had been implemented in Ethiopia, utilization of screening services among women is still low, accounted Methods An unmatched case-control study was implemented with a total sample size of 230 (46 cases and 184 controls). The study was conducted among commercial sex workers who attended confidential clinic opened for sex workers. Simple random sampling was employed. After the data were checked for completeness, consistency and accuracy, it was entered in to Epi nfo version 7 then exported to SPSS for further statistical analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to describe the profile of study participants. Logistic regression was employed to identify the predictors of cervical cancer screening uptake. P Results Cervical cancer screening utilization was associated with providers’ recommendation (AOR = 6.8; 95% CI: 2.3, 9.7), history of sexually transmitted infection (AOR = 6.9; 95% CI: 1.29, 7.2), frequency of facility visit (AOR = 4.8; 95% CI: 1.97, 11.8) and history of vaginal examination (AOR = 0.21; 95% CI: 0.1, 0.68). Conclusions The level of cervical cancer screening service utilization was higher among women with history of STI, frequency of facility visit and providers’ recommendation. The level of cervical cancer screening service utilization was lower in women with previous vaginal examination.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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