The Legionella pneumophila Methyltransferase RomA Methylates Also Non-histone Proteins during Infection

Autor: Srikanth Kudithipudi, Alexander Bröhm, Monica Rolando, Carmen Buchrieser, Sara Weirich, Albert Jeltsch, Maren Kirstin Schuhmacher
Přispěvatelé: Institute of Biochemistry and Technical Biochemistry = Institut für Biochemie und Technische Biochemie [Stuttgart], University of Stuttgart, Biologie des Bactéries intracellulaires - Biology of Intracellular Bacteria, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), This work has been supported by DFG (A.J., project JE252/7). Work in CB laboratory is financed by Institut Pasteur, the Centre national de la recherche scientifique, the Agency National de Recherche (ANR) (Grant No. ANR-10-LABEX-62-IBEID), the Infect-ERA project EUGENPATH (ANR-13-IFEC-0003-02) and the Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale (Grant No. DEQ20120323697)., ANR-10-LABX-0062,IBEID,Integrative Biology of Emerging Infectious Diseases(2010), ANR-13-IFEC-0003,EUGENPATH,Eukaryotic genes in vacuolar pathogens and symbionts - Implications for virulence, metabolism and ecology(2013), Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Methyltransferase
Legionella pneumophila
protein lysine methyltransferase
Substrate Specificity
MESH: Legionella pneumophila / pathogenicity
MESH: Legionnaires' Disease / metabolism
Structural Biology
Protein methylation
Cloning
Molecular

MESH: Transcription Factors / chemistry
Peptide sequence
biology
Chemistry
Nuclear Proteins
Methylation
3. Good health
Histone
MESH: HEK293 Cells
MESH: Nuclear Proteins / chemistry
Legionnaires' Disease
MESH: Transcription Factors / metabolism
MESH: Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase / metabolism
MESH: Peptides / analysis
non-histone substrate
MESH: Peptides / genetics
Protein domain
MESH: Legionella pneumophila / enzymology
MESH: Transcription Factors / genetics
MESH: Methylation
03 medical and health sciences
Histone H3
Bacterial Proteins
Humans
MESH: Cloning
Molecular

MESH: Nuclear Proteins / metabolism
[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]

enzyme specificity
protein methylation
MESH: Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
Molecular Biology
MESH: Lysine / metabolism
MESH: Humans
030102 biochemistry & molecular biology
MESH: Nuclear Proteins / genetics
Lysine
Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase
biology.organism_classification
Molecular biology
HEK293 Cells
030104 developmental biology
MESH: Protein Processing
Post-Translational

MESH: HeLa Cells
biology.protein
MESH: Peptides / chemistry
MESH: Substrate Specificity
Peptides
Protein Processing
Post-Translational

HeLa Cells
Transcription Factors
Zdroj: Journal of Molecular Biology
Journal of Molecular Biology, 2018, 430 (13), pp.1912-1925. ⟨10.1016/j.jmb.2018.04.032⟩
Journal of Molecular Biology, Elsevier, 2018, 430 (13), pp.1912-1925. ⟨10.1016/j.jmb.2018.04.032⟩
ISSN: 0022-2836
1089-8638
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2018.04.032⟩
Popis: International audience; RomA is a SET-domain containing protein lysine methyltransferase encoded by the Gram-negative bacterium Legionella pneumophila. It is exported into human host cells during infection and has been previously shown to methylate histone H3 at lysine 14 [Rolando et al. (2013), Cell Host Microbe, 13, 395-405]. Here, we investigated the substrate specificity of RomA on peptide arrays showing that it mainly recognizes a G-K-X-(PA) sequence embedded in a basic amino acid sequence context. Based on the specificity profile, we searched for possible additional RomA substrates in the human proteome and identified 34 novel peptide substrates. For nine of these, the corresponding full-length protein or protein domains could be cloned and purified. Using radioactive and antibody-based methylation assays, we showed that seven of them are methylated by RomA, four of them strongly, one moderately, and two weakly. Mutagenesis confirmed for the seven methylated proteins that methylation occurs at target lysine residues fitting to the specificity profile. Methylation of one novel substrate (AROS) was investigated in HEK293 cells overexpressing RomA and during infection with L. pneumophila. Methylation could be detected in both conditions, confirming that RomA methylates non-histone proteins in human cells. Our data show that the bacterial methyltransferase RomA methylates also human non-histone proteins suggesting a multifaceted role in the infection process.
Databáze: OpenAIRE